FMA | Golsha Ensemble: A Persian window into serenity

by Frédéric Cardin

Last night, the Festival du Monde Arabe in Montreal presented a concert by the Ensemble Golshan, a group of excellent musicians from the Montreal music scene. On the menu: a gentle, poetic journey through classical Persia (Iran) in the 19th and 20th centuries. No, Persia (Iran) is not Arabic, I know. Nevertheless…

Persian classical music, like its Western cousin, is often organized according to very formal structures. If we dare make a comparison, we could say that all the pieces on the programme were structured along the lines of an introduction and dance. A slow, atmospheric first part, largely improvised, gave way to a fast, rhythmically assertive second. That said, even the more energetic sections exuded a feeling of serenity and beneficial abandon. This very accessible example of Iranian art music offered listeners some fine instrumental exchanges as well as some very seductive vocal passages (interpreted with finesse by Habib Hoseini’s buoyant, tonally balanced voice. Habib Hoseini has a lovely tenor with a nicely filled-out bass for lyrical effect). In theory, the sharp tones of the tar and kamancheh should be balanced by the mellower, warmer timbre of the oud. Yesterday, the oud was very discreet. Too much, in fact, I would have liked more. A detail that could be remedied by a differently calibrated sound amplification.

All in all, it was an evening of fine musical refinement, offered by musicians who do honour to Montreal by having chosen it (for the most part) as their artistic adoptive home. I’d like to highlight the work of Saeed Kamjoo on kamancheh (also director of the ensemble), Ziya Tabassian on percussion (tombak, daf), Hamed Vatankhah on oud, Maryam Tazhdeh on târ and Habib Hoseini on classical Persian singing.

Photo credit: Mohand Belmellat

OSM | « Wizards and Witches », A Magical and Enchanting Halloween Concert

by Rédaction PAN M 360

Families and children were invited to the Maison symphonique on Sunday afternoon for a show filled with magic, humour and, above all, music. The OSM’s Halloween concert, “Wizards and Witches”, enchanted young and old alike with relevant and evocative musical pieces, as well as a playful and charming staging.

The OSM, conducted by Cosette Justo Valdés, presented a program that blended famous works from the classical and film repertoires, such as the opening Harry Potter theme (Hedwige’s) and excerpts from Paul Dukas’s Sorcerer’s Apprentice and Camille Saint-Saëns’s Danse macabre, as well as less conventional pieces, such as Richard Wagner’s Overture to The Flying Dutchman, or an excerpt from Modeste Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition, the ninth picture evoking the witch Baba Yaga (from Slavic folklore). The concert closes with the fifth movement of Hector Berlioz’s Symphonie fantastique, which the OSM performed last year at the end of the season, largely because it evokes the Witches’ Sabbath.

The works were linked by the staging created by Les ateliers d’Amélie, with lead actor Olivier Morin, who charmed the audience with his Harry Potter-inspired character of a master magician. He takes the audience through his life, from his service as a sailor to meeting his beloved and grieving years later. The choreography is pleasant and interesting, especially during the waltz passage (Mussorgsky) where the actors move through the Maison symphonique, visiting the octobass and the chorus. The text elicits plenty of laughter from the audience, and occasional surprises thanks to stage effects such as lighting and smoke effects, which are timely and very well done.

Musically, the quality of the performance is exemplary. One might even go so far as to say that the version of Hedwige’s theme is better than the original. The works presented or evoked are perfectly mastered by the orchestra, who have surely played them dozens of times before, at least.

It’s worth noting that the program is a little tightly woven, and some of the pieces seem forced in the staging. Also, the works of Dukas and Saint-Saëns are reduced to brief, simplistic evocations. The Sorcerer’s Apprentice goes far beyond a dancing broom! The staging did much to keep the children’s attention, but we felt that the audience was more attentive during the well-known pieces (Harry Potter) and a little less so on the more abstract works (Wagner and Mussorgsky, for example). It would also seem to have been a missed opportunity to include an educational aspect to the concert. Efforts at mediation were limited to brief images and riddles on the pre-concert screen, which were quite appreciated by families.

This is, however, the thinking of someone whose concerns are slightly different from the target audience. The concert was a success, and we salute the quality of the music and staging. We hope next year will be just as good!

To find out more about OSM concerts and youth concerts, visit the programming page HERE.

Prog Rock

Chronochromie and TurboQuest: extreme and video playful prog rock

by Laurent Bellemare

On an October weekend, something unusual was afoot at Nombre 110, a venue located in the heart of the Hochelaga district’s Les Studios de Rouen practice facility : a double album launch for Montreal bands TurboQuest and Chronochromie. The two-night event juxtaposed two very different facets of today’s progressive rock.

On the one hand, flamboyant arrangements of the best video game hits, and on the other, music as heavy as it is cerebral, uncompromising in its complexity. All of this was nevertheless linked by the intellectual approach that nourished both approaches. But make no mistake about it, the live performance was spectacularly playful.

Chronochromie

If the art of being ” extremely  progressive” exists in music, Chronochromie deserves particular credit. Playing for barely thirty minutes, the band left us breathless, even stunned  by their inescapable technical virtuosity.

Although progressive music has developed through countless offshoots since the 1970s, there’s little to compare it with the Montreal trio. Indeed, progressive rock and metal are often developed through the elaborate concatenation of digestible musical ideas.

Even if the forms are long and bold, one of the common denominators of the genre remains the use of repetitive cells. This is not the case with Chronochromie, which varies and develops its material rather than reiterates it. On the five tracks of the EP Epoch, there’s no room for a groove of more than one bar, so densely organized is the music.

This resolutely contemporary approach is reminiscent of the new music inherited from Western classical music. Chronochromie, which takes its name from a symphonic work by Olivier Messiaen, was originally a project by the composer Alexandre David, known for his instrumental works. Rhythmic and harmonic work is therefore very advanced, with each piece of the puzzle acting as a logical step in a form that is always in motion;

In another context, the absence of repetition could be a risky choice. On the other hand, David and his cohorts always maintain a certain coherence in their music. Certain melodic and harmonic elements do indeed persist throughout the tracks, creating familiar echoes that are essential to stimulating an engaging listening experience. 

While the mere performance of this music is a feat and could be enough to win over the audience, Chronochromie also surprises with the musicality of its proposition and knows how to hold anyone who gives it an ear. A burgeoning local force just waiting to be discovered.

TurboQuest

Audiences expecting to hear Zelda and Mario Bros. themes in a TurboQuest concert may be a little disappointed. While the band doesn’t omit these classics from its repertoire, it mainly arranges pieces from much more obscure games. It’s this fervent exploration of the underground of video games that continues on a second album entitled Enter the Turboverse.

Decidedly, the instrumental quintet has an audience familiar with the original material referenced. In fact, it’s this audience, the gamers, among whom TurboQuest has primarily built its reputation. The ensemble is indeed a regular at conventions such as Montreal’s Otakuthon, and maintains close ties with the Orchestre de Jeux Vidéos.

However, even for the neophyte, TurboQuest’s tracks work very well as stand-alone power metal pieces, with their progressive escapades and catchy choruses. This is an excellent measure of the artistic merit of what was presented to us. We must also salute the virtuosity of the artists, most of whom have academic training in music. Their arrangements frequently give way to solos in which every musician has a chance to shine. Hats off to the keyboardist for his use of a luminous keytar .

One thing’s for sure: there’s never a dull moment listening to these songs, performed with technical skill and strong stage presence. Beyond the nostalgia, the quintet fully embrace their rock ‘n’ roll side and the pleasure they take in reviving the playful universe that animates them. After all, that’s what video games are all about: entertainment!

Sardou: Between Charisma and Nostalgia

by Claude André

After a decade’s absence, the last of the sacred monsters of French variety triumphed last Friday at Montreal’s Bell Centre. Nostalgia when you hold us…

Accompanied by his 20-year-old daughter, who had only heard Louane’s beautiful cover of “Je vole,” popularized by the film La famille bélier, and “Comme d’habitude” (a Claude François and Elvis version), the author of these lines was not going to miss this artist, who remains probably one of the four or five most beautiful voices in the French-speaking world, along with Claude Dubois.

The recital opens with an animated panorama of a magnificent white horse galloping across the Irish plains. From the first notes of the lively “Les Lacs du Connemara,” it’s clear that we’re in Ireland. A successful, albeit short, version of this must-have song from the Sardoussian repertoire. This summer, the song became the subject of controversy when Juliette Armanet declared in an interview for a Belgian radio station that the song would drive her away from a party… A huge controversy to which the 76-year-old singer refused to respond, before apologizing privately by e-mail.

It’s true that breaking Sardou’s back was for a long time an obligatory part of left-wing politics, but we thought those days were over. In fact, the old crooner covered a mixture of his greatest hits, including the irresistible “En chantant…” ” Et c’est tellement plus mignon, de se faire traiter de con, en chansons…” to the delight of the largely white-headed crowd, who were quick to sing along in unison.

Rumour has it that Sardou, with “En chantant,” was responding to the young Renaud who had made fun of him by parodying another song: “Les Ricains.” An excellent cover of the latter song (here in Cajun style with banjo), drawn from the more committed era when Sardou had the audacity, or the courage, to remind the French who were demonstrating, quite rightly, against the Vietnam War, that without the Amerloques, they’d all be in Germania “saluting you know who…”. A powerful punchline that, from memory, doesn’t appear quite like that in the recorded versions.

While the re-orchestrations are generally successful, some pieces don’t stand up to the test of time as well, like this spoken version of “Je vole” or “Une fille aux yeux clairs,” a eulogy of a mother by her son that unsettled my young companion, causing her to declare: “But that’s downright incest, I’m disgusted. Fortunately, Sardou regains his grace with his next piece, “Le Privilège,” which is empathetic towards a young man who reveals his homosexuality.

Sprinkled with a few songs that may or may not be familiar to Quebec audiences, Sardou made some undeniable winks at us, notably by always talking about Quebec, and not Canada, as the French often do when referring to their cousins in America…

Flashbacks

Strangely enough, while the gruffest of singers graced us with “La rivière de notre enfance,” without Garou who was… in France, he didn’t perform “Je me souviens d’un adieu,” another very catchy track, which is nevertheless the name of the tour.

Among the highlights were “Vladimir Ilitch,” a song about the sirens of communism in which a screen overhanging the stage shows a huge statue of Lenin in slow decomposition, an all-too-short extract from the exutory “Le France,” and a rereading of “Verdun” and its wartime slide show, which resonated particularly strongly in view of current events in Ukraine and the Middle East. A reprise of “Quelque chose de Tennessee,” as if to make amends with Johnny, with whom he had no time to reconcile. But the apotheosis was reached when Sardou, convincing, threw down his hymn “Je vais t’aimer,” whose powerful images were highlighted by jolting brass.

Lighter moments with the cartoonish “Être une femme,” and also by revealing that he discovered one day in a record shop that the great Louis Armstrong had covered a song by his father, Fernand Sardou, actor and jazz singer, “Aujourd’hui peut-être,” which he performed for us with obvious pride.

In short, it was a very pleasant evening of nostalgia and charisma, despite a few cheesy moments, including some 1980s-style backing vocals. And, above all, we’ll remember that he was no slouch in bringing a team of over 20 people, just for the stage, including a fine brass section and no less impressive a choir. As for the verdict of the Lady Gaga and Sia fan who accompanied me: ” Decent. Very decent.”

OSM | Andrew Wan and OSM’s Daring Collaboration

by Rédaction PAN M 360

A packed house turned out on Wednesday evening for a concert featuring both the classics and the bold. From the stage of the Maison symphonique, the OSM offered an interesting arrangement of works orbiting around Beethoven’s Violin Concerto in D major. It was a concert that played with conventional form. We had Beethoven and Mozart, but instead of Haydn to complete the classical triumvirate, we had Bach and, above all, Webern!

The first part was organized as a demonstration of the long evolution of concert music. From the end of the Baroque period with Bach’s Musical Offering (composed in 1747), we move on to the very classical, but always pleasant and delightful, Mozart symphony, in this case, Symphony no. 35 in D major, often called Haffner, composed in 1782. The first part concludes with Webern’s Passacaglia, composed in 1908.

This work is something of a hidden gem in this program. The composer’s first published work draws both on the classical tradition and presents an overture to a new musical language. Not quite atonal yet, this language translates into a particular exploration of timbre, harmony and melody structure. Whereas Bach’s piece (arranged by Webern, it should be noted) presented the typical composition of the melody, and the Mozart demonstrated its intuitive and charismatic mastery, the Passacaglia opens Pandora’s box by exposing the possibilities. Graver and more intense than the other pieces on the program, this work is certainly more striking, and we are delighted to see it occupy such an important place on the program.

The orchestra rose to the challenges presented by the works throughout the concert. The strings were in the limelight, with impeccable playing and admirable finesse in a wide variety of works. The quality of the woodwinds and brass is also to be commended, particularly during a rather demanding Bach work. The virtuoso performance of the Webern probably captivated several members of the audience, especially as the intensity of the work matched the fiery new image of the OSM and its conductor Rafael Payare.

After the intermission, it was time for the pièce de résistance of the concert. Andrew Wan gave us a memorable version of this Violin Concerto in D major. The self-confidence and technical quality of the OSM’s first violin, here soloist, were evident, especially in the long solo parts of the concerto. We savour the notes that seem so precious under Wan’s virtuoso fingers. Throughout the work, one senses a remarkably balanced continuity, even through the modulations and transitions between sections. One admires the apparent collaboration between the orchestra and its first violin. We might have liked to see Wan take a little more space on stage, particularly in terms of volume and presence, but we can’t criticize his flawless interpretation.

As the first stage of the OSM’s Beethovenian journey, the concert can be heard again tonight, Thursday, October 26, at 7:30 p.m. The OSM will also present Symphony No. 7 on November 8. For more details, visit the OSM’s upcoming concerts page.

Photo credit: Gabriel Fournier

Le Vivier | Paramirabo and Ensemble Variances at Bourgie: Pulse, More Evoked Than Hammered

by Frédéric Cardin

Two simultaneous encounters took place yesterday at Salle Bourgie in Montreal: French and Quebec performers of today’s music joined forces, namely Ensemble Variances and Paramirabo, and two presenters, Bourgie itself and Le Vivier, co-produced the event. The concert’s title theme, Pulse, hinted at an evening dedicated to American repetitive music. Pulse is, in fact, the eponymous title of a piece by Steve Reich, a great master of the genre, placed second in the program order.

However, the presence of pulsation as a musical and architectural column was much more subtle and discreet than presumed. The pulsation was much more evoked than hammered home, in these five works written by two women and three men, two of which were world premieres, and one a North American one!

Still Life in Avalanche, by the excellent Missy Mazzoli, immediately fits the idea of repetitive minimalism, but its orchestration makes the beat’s linearity hesitate and hiccup, as well as the piece’s initial tonality. We end up with playful and, yes, pulsating episodes, John Adams-like in their sonorities, but which exchange pre-eminence with other, more mellow, chromatic passages sometimes tending towards the atonal. It sounds like a schizophrenic tango performed by a dysfunctional couple. Very interesting.

Steve Reich himself, with his own Pulse, relativizes our preconceptions of this music with a piece that appears substantially calmer than his better-known masterpieces such as Music for 18 Musicians, Different Trains, Drumming, Piano Phase and so on. Here, the pulsation so emblematic of the American’s music unfolds more gently and is much less percussive. In fact, there are no percussion instruments at all. The tempo is also slowed down. Reich, yes, but almost Zen-like.

The central pivot of the evening, the piece separating two parts of two pieces each, was Montrealer Marc Patch’s Les Mémoires du miroir de quartz, for solo piano. Composed in 1992, the piece was being performed for the very first time (hence its “world premiere” status!). I still fail to understand its relevance to the logic of the program. It’s a resolutely atonal exercise, made up of dazzling bursts of violent chords, Stockhausen-style, interspersed with passages of pearlescent, luminous cascades. This is more Darmstadt than minimalist New York. That said, don’t misunderstand me: Les Mémoires du miroir de quartz is an excellent piece, played with conviction, technical precision and brilliantly suggested contrasts by Thierry Pécou. But it has nothing to do with the rest. Perhaps, precisely, to create contrast? I have nothing against it, but it could have been explained.

Cassandra Miller, a Montrealer by adoption now living in London, followed with Perfect Offering, a North American premiere. Seemingly straightforward, it’s easy to imagine how extraordinarily difficult it was to set up this piece, which begins as a tribute to the Eno brothers, Brian and Roger. Within the first few minutes, one imagines oneself in Music for Airports, a cult work and founder of contemporary ambient. But unlike the latter, Miller’s piece evolves in a more fleshed-out fashion, swelling with power and resonance, a palpable crescendo that resolves into a false fade-out in the violin and clarinet, the latter becoming increasingly imperceptible, until an infinitesimal pianissimo, a real tour de force from the soloist (Carjez Gerretsen, remarkable). Is this the end? No. We’re off again, with a little more momentum than at the start, and now the pulse is more inviting. The real conclusion is more abrupt than I’d hoped. I think I preferred the false ending with the clarinet’s infinite disappearance. All the same, Perfect Offering, if not perfect, is nonetheless a much-appreciated offering.

The concert ended with a world premiere, a real one, written in 2023 by Thierry Pécou himself. The two ensembles were invited to perform Byar, inspired by Balinese gamelan music. Several Canadians are known to have been inspired by this music: Colin McPhee, one of the first, and Claude Vivier of course. Pécou summons up some of their visions, but enriches them with many others and emulsifies the whole in the crucible of his own already rich musical personality. Byar is reminiscent of an improbable circular watercourse, made up of tumultuous eddies and marked passages. Coloristic expressionism and structural cohesion inspired by repetition, but often broken up by spontaneous explosions, Byar is a work that I would describe as post-pulsation, post-repetition, or even post-modern, with no compunction about borrowing elements here from the avant-garde and elsewhere from classical minimalism. I need to hear it again to begin to appreciate all its nuances and implications. That’s a good sign.

Excellent performances by the musicians on stage (and often elsewhere in the hall, in multidirectional spatial and sound projection).

The audience, which filled Salle Bourgie to capacity (I’d have liked more, though), applauded warmly, and rightly so.

Electroacoustic / expérimental / contemporain

AKOUSMA , October 20 | Giannini, Benedicte, Merino, Block, Gonima, Aho Ssan

by Salima Bouaraour

Mechanical, electric and electronic: this 19th edition of Akousma offered us a closing evening with a line-up of Canadian and international artists  synthesizing the richness and variety of musique concrète born 75 years ago, renamed  electroacoustic over time.

Block 1: Nicolas Giannini (CA/IT), Bénédicte (CA), Elias Merino (ESP)  

Nicola Giannini  (Canada / Italy ).

The piece featurred here, Rebonds, was a rather academic overture, an exercise in style. Playing on the rhythmic figure of the sonic ricochet, this doctoral composer at the Université de Montréal presented 13 minutes of superimpositions and sequences of sound bodies, as well as repetitive spiral games of increasing speed. This choreography exploited the full potential of spatialization and immersion. In fact, it was the fruit of a residency at the Spoborole art center in Sherbrooke. Nicola Giannini has won numerous prizes and awards: first prize at the 2019 JTTP competition organized by the Canadian Electroacoustic Community, honorable mention at the XII° Fundación Destellos competition, finalist at the 2018 Città di Udine competition, and the Micheline-Coulombe-Saint-Marcoux prize at the first edition of the AKOUSMAtique competition in 2022. A fitting preamble  

Bénédicte  (Canada )

The Montrealer – an interdisciplinary artist whose real name is Maxime Gordon – veers off into electronic territory. Deep, round layers of spiraling synthesizers shape and distort the soundscape, culminating in the introduction of female vocal samples. Discerning ears were able to analyze  this symbiosis of sounds defying all genre boundaries. It should be noted  that she is a DJ, composer and performer. Her piece Halves Shoals seemed to be the  chassé-croisé of all her strings of skills. She took us into a sensual, interior universe of great candor. Her productions have played at MUTEK (Montreal), Institut du Son Spatial (Budapest), MONOM (Berlin), Eastern Bloc x Nuit Blanche (Montreal) and Glory Affairs x Punctum (Prague). She is currently working on a new album and organizing soundwalks across Montreal.

Elias Merino (Spain)

The evening’s Block 1 concluded with Synthesis of Unlocated Affections: empathy distress (2023)  lasting 30 minutes. A return to pure experimentation. The key words here were deconstruction, fractured contemplation and reverse immersion. Like a fantastic short story, this tale of abstract music transgressed the laws of nature. Between otherness and strangeness, the unease was perceptible, felt, palpable.  This Spanish artist is very interested in speculative futures and fiction. A well-crafted scenario between literature and music.  

Bloc 2 : Olivia Block (US), Evan Magoni / Gonima (US/CA), Aho Ssan (FR)  

Olivia Block  (United States)

24 minutes of diving under the waters of San Ignacio lagoon, Baja California Mexicana. A long, textured sound work based on in-situ or studio audio-synthesis recordings, inviting us into the whales’ living environment. This pristine site, protected by UNESCO, offers a glimpse of pure nature. American Olivia Block  and her work Breach conveyed a subaquatic and  abyssal universe. An emotionally rich piece. It was relatively easy to visualize the  different sound collages made like a scenario where different chapters  opened and closed. The climax of the piece was stormy, resulting in a downpour of driving rain;

 

Evan Magoni / Gonima  (United States / Canada)

A new jolt! This time in glitchy ambient electronica. Homeostasis by Evan  Magoni – under the pseudonym Gonima – raised the tension with finesse and subtlety.  This sonic work unfolded like a pointillist floral painting with parsimony and  multidimensional depth. This emotional and chaotic tension under control is also found in Autechre, Boards of Canada, Loscil, Aphex Twin, Marc  Leclerc (Akufen). Here are 15 minutes and 40 seconds of jerky, syncopated, ethereal beauty.  Gonima has succeeded in a fine genre exercise to leave room for the apotheosis.  

Aho Ssan  (France)

Niamké Désiré aka Aho Ssan brings the festival to a close in style. And what a beauty it was! Falling  Man is a work commissioned by the Groupe de Recherches en Musiques  -integrated into the Institut National de l’Audiovisuel since 1975 and based at the Maison de  Radio France- and co-financed by the Creative Europe program of the European Union . Inspired by a photograph taken during the World Trade Center bombing, this three-part piece is a pure masterpiece. Like a near-synthesis of the entire history of musique concrète,  contemporary, electronic, jazz and hip-hop, Falling Man deploys a richness and  finesse knowing how to combine the speed of progression of the scenario of all the sound bodies  the sparkle of the brass, the deep consistency of the rhythms and the final touch of  voices bringing hope and optimism that can triumph over obscurantism. Sometimes it’s worth noting that it’s largely possible to analyze an artist’s intellectual breadth through his or her musical works. Here, no doubt. Aho Ssan has produced a piece that is not only sonic, but also cinematographic, intellectual and even philosophical. Indeed, his latest album Rhizomes evokes the rhizomatic thinking of Gilles Deleuze, Félix Guattari and Édouard Glissant;

The Akousma festival closed with a musical questioning of current events, the world and its multiple crises, where instead of closing ourselves off, we should be thinking of our horizontality and multiplicity to better exist together.

Photo by Caroline Campeau

Les Violons du Roy at Salle Bourgie | Youthful Energy and Intoxicating Sonorities With Anthony Marwood

by Rédaction PAN M 360

Anthony Marwood and Les Violons du Roy visited Salle Bourgie on Friday evening for a concert featuring some rather unusual works, but which after listening to them in the company of these seasoned musicians, will certainly occupy a greater place in people’s memories.

Marwood makes a great impression on stage. His powerful playing and showmanship make him an exciting and enjoyable concertmaster. He performs virtuoso and, above all, highly charged melodic lines with brio and skill. During the second piece, by Mendelssohn, he conducted as a soloist, and his humble, confident presence seemed to center the orchestra around him. There can be no doubt about the quality of Les Violons du Roy’s musicians. Each section performed the often highly complex scores of the three works presented with accuracy and intensity, even in support. Isaac Chalk’s exemplary work on the viola was also noteworthy, with large solo sections in the last piece, whose sonorities were almost reminiscent of a full wind section.

What can we say about the works performed? We can start with the fact that all three works were composed during the youth of all three composers. The first work, Edward Elgar’s Serenade for Strings in E minor, was composed in 1892 at the age of 35 and predates his final musical maturation. It’s an uplifting, almost intoxicating work that sweeps you away with its enchanting largesse and sonorities. The second work, composed at the age of 13 by Felix Mendelssohn, is the Concerto for Violin and Strings No. 1 from 1822. The composition is simpler and more formal, but there is an energy and intensity both for the soloist and the surrounding orchestra. The style is almost classical (Mendelssohn had clearly not yet acquired his own style), but one senses the near emergence of a new language.

The final work is more paradoxical. Georges Enescu’s Octet in C major, fabulously arranged by none other than Anthony Marwood, bears witness to the ardour and ambition of the young composer who wrote it. Enescu was 19 in 1900, the date of the composition, and he clearly had a lot to say. Perhaps too much, because it’s easy to lose track of all the different ideas presented to us. The musical ideas are very interesting, but the note overload and lack of continuity leave the listener a little at a loss. It’s a work of quality, but it also shows that, sometimes, trying to say too much means saying too little in the end.

All in all, this was a very successful concert for Les Violons du Roy. Salle Bourgie is indeed well suited to this format and this ensemble. We hope to hear more of them in the future!

For more info about the Violon du Roy’s programming, click HERE.

Le Vivier | Premiers and Celebrations for Stick&Bow’s Fifth Anniversary

by Elena Mandolini

The atmosphere was festive last night at La Chapelle Scènes Contemporaines. The Stick&Bow ensemble, an atypical duo made up of Krystina Marcoux on marimba and Juan Sebastian Delgado on cello, is celebrating its fifth anniversary this year. In front of an enthusiastic audience, the two performers clearly wanted to indulge themselves by offering a program consisting almost entirely of new works. Almost all the composers were present for the first public performance of their works.

The timbre of the cello and marimba are a perfect match, and the hall at La Chapelle was just right for this kind of concert. The intimate atmosphere made the audience feel close to the performers, and there were no volume problems. The scenography of the concert was also commendable. The stage was sometimes bathed in half-light, sometimes illuminated by lamps suspended from the ceiling. These elements helped to create different moods, both mysterious and lively, adding a new dimension to each piece.

In fact, this was the concept of the concert: to mobilize several senses. Upon entering the concert hall, each audience member received a small bag containing various snacks to enjoy during the concert. A sometimes distracting feature during the speeches between pieces, but appreciated nonetheless. It really felt like a birthday party!

Musically, the duo showed us the full extent of their talent. The pieces required the use of several playing techniques, on both marimba and cello. The instruments were really used to their full potential, and the impression was given that these were two solo instruments, so demanding and intense were the scores. The audience was treated to a sonic journey that took them from introspective, soaring pieces to jazz-sounding works, to pieces full of intensity and fire. The pieces were interspersed with anecdotes from the ensemble’s first five years.

Stick&Bow’s anniversary gift to us was exciting, moving and impressive. The two performers clearly enjoy sharing these works with us, and the pleasure is contagious. For Stick&Bow, the adventure is just beginning!

For the Vivier’s full programme, click HERE.

Ciné-concert at the MSO | Tragedy, humor and humanity with Charlie Chaplin’s The Great Dictator

by Rédaction PAN M 360

On Wednesday evening, the OSM offered a small gift to the omnivorous Montreal public at the Maison symphonique. A pearl (tragic though it may be) from the cinematic repertoire, amplified and musically enhanced by an orchestra whose quality is no longer in doubt.

The Great Dictator, released in 1940, is a gem of its genre. Charlie Chaplin’s first truly spoken-word film features meticulous attention to sound aesthetics, such as found in Modern Times four years earlier, and exemplary choreography that is Chaplin’s hallmark. The film is almost like a ballet, evoking both grace and human misery. The globe scene is particularly striking in this respect. It’s necessary to contextualize the film, which was made long before the horrors of the Second World War were understood, but you can’t help but smile and laugh at the universal, well-judged humor.

Certainly, the presence of an orchestra like the OSM to provide the soundtrack enhanced, or rather illuminated, the experience. The musicians, led by Timothy Brock, accompanied the audience with clarity and fidelity to the original material. The brass were in demand, given the military nature of many scenes, and were perfect. At times, they even managed to elicit a few laughs of their own. As for the strings, which were very plentiful (especially in the double basses), they provided the foundation for the orchestra and the realization of the softer, darker emotions on screen.

The film’s music certainly doesn’t have the ambition or scope of a Mahlerian symphony, but it does have certain qualities that are to be applauded! The music is full of humor and freshness. Despite its highly functional aspect (music is essentially a dramatic tool), it’s fun to observe how the score is used to accentuate gags or emotions, whether sadness or joy, confusion or hope. Indeed, leitmotifs are frequently used.

Charlie Chaplin himself said he bitterly regretted making the film after the atrocities of the concentration camps were revealed to the world in 1945. In his view, it was no longer a laughing matter. Its presence in today’s context is also troubling. The film has many echoes of today’s situation – too many, in fact. We can’t criticize the OSM for having programmed this work, not knowing what was going to happen, but we can salute the organization for having kept it, with its above all optimistic and humanistic message. A welcome comfort.

The ciné-concert is performed this Thursday evening at 7:30pm, and other ciné-concerts are offered throughout the OSM season. For more details, visit the upcoming concerts page HERE.

Carminho brings the passionate, old & new history of fado to Montreal

by Stephan Boissonneault

A packed Outremont Theatre, full of Montreal’s Portuguese residents and lovers of fado music, was left stunned by Carminho and her band’s performance, which sometimes felt like an intimate opera, a live baring of one’s soul.

“I’ve been singing fado since I was in my mother’s womb,” Carminho told the audience, donning an all-black dress and black leather gloves. She kind of looked like a harbinger from the Underworld, and based on her professional demeanor, it seemed that she would be very serious. But her look was just that—a look—as she was actually quite humourous; cracking jokes with the audience, playing off her minimal French and broken English for a bit of levity between songs on her latest album Portuguesa and a few earlier works.

When she said she had been singing fado in the womb, this was no word of a lie. Her mother, Teresa Siqueira, is also a famous fado singer, and growing up, Carminho was surrounded by musicians in fado houses, so the lifestyle of fado music is deep within Carminho’s blood. And those who had no idea what fado was were given a brief history listen by Carminho. For her, fado is life, her language, a way to express the passion and hardships of the Portuguese people. With an origin story dating back farther than the 1800s, fado music follows a traditional structure and often sounds mournful, with long dramatic pauses for the singer to hold a specific impassioned note.

Carminho’s voice is full of life and sorrow, packed with a dramatic flare that shakes you into submission, leaving you speechless, whether you understand what the song is about or not. yet, Carminho wanted the audience to know what the songs were about, in fact, that was part of the show. A history lesson of fado, but also where the songs came from; what Portuguese poets wrote them, and which of Carminho’s friends gave her the blessing to add music to their poems.

One song was about two lovers who find they are feeling nothing for each other. “I’m wondering if there is a couple in the audience tonight who this song is about,” Carminho said as the audience chuckled. Another song was Carminho’s reimagining of a classic poem about a young girl going to a fountain, only to be bothered by “birds,” who it seems are actually men. Carminho rewrote the lyrics to have it be a man going to the fountain instead. “It’s true that lots of fado has always been, male and chauvinistic, with the men writing the poems for the women to sing, so I wanted to change that,” Carminho said. And changing that was no small feat. Carminho had to get a blessing from the original poet’s family and have it signed off by the Portuguese Society of Authors. When it comes to fado, poetry, and art in general, artistic merit and copyright seem to be of huge importance in Portugal.

Carminho has also been called an innovator of fado for introducing the mellotron, electric guitar, and lap steel guitar on top of the traditional setup of nylon bass, acoustic nylon guitar, and the Portuguese guitar. Due to this setup, during her set, there were more traditional fado songs focusing on the trills and scales of the Portuguese guitar and more modern reimaginings with the warm tones of the mellotron and haunting lap steel guitar lines. This made the performance varied, without a dull moment.

AKOUSMA, OCTOBER 18 | Dhomont, Delisle, Mourad Bncr, Côté, Guerra-Lacasse, Cano Valiño, Reid

by Laurent Bellemare

Is it possible to enter sound? That’s the question electroacoustic music seems intent on answering. Surrounded by the thirty loudspeakers of the acousmonium installed at Usine C, we had the impression of being enveloped in sound in motion.

To open its 19th edition, the Akousma festival offered a diverse range of works skilfully crafted using a variety of technological processes. With 7 decades of development behind it, this classic of electro music is no stranger to renewal. Yesterday, we could hear the most academic to the most secular aesthetics. Apart from the two performances, there was absolutely nothing to see, but plenty to hear. Everything was fixed in place, as if you were going to see a film with no image, but bouncing with action.

Francis Dhomont

At 96, Francis Dhomont has literally written the history of electroacoustics. In fact, his piece Somme toute acted as a ‘best of’ of his career. It was broadcast by Louis Dufort, Dhomont’s former student and artistic director of Akousma, who didn’t miss the opportunity to underline the French composer’s enormous influence. Circling noises, bounces, rolling objects and unpredictable articulations: all the key elements of a landmark concrete work were there. Although produced according to the rules of the art – rules partly written by Dhomont himself – the piece perhaps had the defect of its qualities. All in all, it was a very academic presentation, in which the retrospective aspect of the work could be perceived as jumping from one cock to another. Nevertheless, hearing a new piece by Francis Dhomont is always a pleasure, as well as a real privilege.

Julie Delisle 

Is Pipa Aura Suichi a title heralding the use of the Chinese pipa? You’d think so. Yet it’s a sound bank uniquely conceived of composer Jean-François Laporte’s invented instruments that is the source of this work by Montreal composer and flutist Julie Delisle. Completely acousmatic, this piece hid its game well. It featured a variety of crackling sounds, which at times sounded wet, like a boiling movement. There was a marked use of sound treatments, often camouflaging the nature of the sounds used. Although the whole developed according to a relatively conventional structure and phrasing, the piece nevertheless had a depth of field created by its different textural layers evolving concomitantly.

Mourad Bncr

What will the earth’s environment sound like when there are no more humans? One thing is certain, no one will be there to hear it. That doesn’t mean, however, that our world will be all silence. In Le monde après nous, multimedia artist Mourad Bncr imagines such a soundscape. As soon as he took the stage, the room immediately fell into a gloomy atmosphere, where the music slowly evolved into an aesthetic at the crossroads of drone, dark ambient and glitch.  Apart from the artist’s presence as well as the distant inclusion of a hushed North African flute melody, Bncr’s music was a disembodied affair, subtracting the anthropocene from the portrait to leave breathing music behind. Subtle articulations had all the space needed for their movement to be fully felt by the audience. Very different from the other proposals, Le monde après nous was a highlight of the evening.

Guillaume Côté

With Guillaume Côté, we were venturing into territories once proscribed by the academic teaching of electroacoustics. Discrete Stream of Light was a long twenty-minute piece, structured with a handful of long rises in intensity, juxtaposed one after the other. During one of these movements, we were bathed in a superposition of consonant arpeggios echoing the great principles of minimalist aesthetics. There was then a gradual densification of sound strata, culminating in a peak and a brief fall. A new wave could then begin. Harmonically, the whole was very static. There was no deviation from the major mode in the choice of notes. What’s more, most of the material used seemed to consist of synthesized sounds. If the impression was far from that of innovative and surprising content, the familiarity of the musical result made Discrete Stream of Light a highly satisfying work in terms of affect. If there was a moment of aural bonbon at Akousma last night, it was definitely this one.

Roxanne Melissa Guerra-Lacasse

There’s sometimes a gap between the artists’ thematic inspirations and the perception we might have of the final works. In La Berceuse de la veuve by Roxanne Melissa Guerra-Lacasse, it’s love that should be the creative driving force. Yet it’s not easy to spot a concept so vague yet so omnipresent in art. The same applies to the play of the same name that inspired the work. What we could hear, however, was a very well put-together acousmatic piece, in which a variety of more or less identifiable sound sources woo and dance a round above our heads. The piece is loosely narrative, and the articulations are gradual. There’s a story being told through this rather ambient framework and its inverted sounds, but we don’t know what it is. The relationship with theater is certainly interesting, and we can expect this contribution to bear fruit in the long term in Guerra-Lacasse’s music. An artist whose work will be worth keeping an eye on.

Rocío Cano Valiño

The same applies to the work of Argentine composer Rocío Cano Valiño, whose two works presented at Akousma (Astérion; Okno) were based on stories by Jeorge Luis Borgès and Silvina Ocampo respectively. In Asterion, I couldn’t find either a labyrinth or a Minotaur. However, I did hear music that was totally engaging. In both pieces, the articulations were such that attention was held from beginning to end. Squeaks, rattles and rattling effects abounded, and every second was densely packed with sonic information. The saturation of sounds over-stimulated hearing, provoking both pleasure and tickling the ear. A monumental amount of micromontage was required to compose these constantly moving works. The aesthetics were consistent from one piece to the next, and the technical precision was remarkable. These broadcasts by Valiño were the highlights of the event.

Sarah Belle Reid

With Sarah Belle Reid, the trumpet was put in all its states. The Canadian composer was the only one to present a mixed work, Manifold fortrumpet and electronics. This 25-minute performance featured the composer herself, playing her instrument in a highly unorthodox manner. For most of the composition, the trumpet was used as an amplifier for Reid’s breath, which was then picked up by a microphone that interacted with the computer device in place. Thus, with various breathing effects and mouth noises, the composer used her instrument both as a sound source and as a controller. She also manipulated certain digital parameters via potentiometers, even leaving her trumpet aside to devote herself to her machines for a brief moment. Towards the end of the piece, a few brassy notes could be heard, intervening somewhat like a deliverance resolving a long moment of tension. But for the rest, the music was frantic, with the flow of the trumpet interventions in total, but controlled, chaos. The interplay between human and machine was spectacular, and this work concluded the evening on a high note.

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